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What's this antique pedal?

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This is cropped from a 1922 publicity photo of Ma Rainey and her Jazz Hounds. What's the deal with this bass drum pedal? It looks like a little cymbal clutch on the top of a long rod that goes through the beater, but without a cymbal attached. Is this some sort of bass drum / sock cymbal combo pedal?

(PS - just to be clear, I'm not asking about the cymbal mounted to the hoop, and the little extra beater on the BD pedal - I know those were common then.)

Posted on 3 years ago
#1
Posts: 2010 Threads: 19
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I believe the way those worked was that the Beater rod hung down from above and was spring loaded to keep it away from the head. The pedal at the bottom was attached to the pedal beater with a flexible strap of some sort so when you stepped on the pedal the strap pulled the beater into the head. So there isn't a long rod passing through the beater, just the rod coming down from the top and what looks like the typical rod coming up from the pedal is actually string or rope or leather or whatever.

I think what you're seeing as a "clutch" at the top is the way you adjust the length of the beater rod going down, in order to accommodate different diameter bass drums.

I could be wrong but I do recall seeing some early pedals that were set up like that and this one looks very similar. As crude as it looks today the Ludwig's original 1909 pedal was a huge jump forward in bass drum pedal design that set the template for what we're used to today.

Posted on 3 years ago
#2
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The generic name for these types of pedals is an overhang or "Omaha" pedal. The Omaha reference is from the Olney 1887 U.S. patent 357093. The rod from above stops at the beater ball and there is either a chain or string below that attached to a hinged wooden pedal (base and footboard). They work better than double drumming but can't do a fast ragtime tempo. Check out Dee Dee Chandler's home made version in New Orleans. Sorry to geek out on you, but I collect pedals.

Posted on 3 years ago
#3
Posts: 5295 Threads: 226
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From Pedal_Pusher

The generic name for these types of pedals is an overhang or "Omaha" pedal. The Omaha reference is from the Olney 1887 U.S. patent 357093. The rod from above stops at the beater ball and there is either a chain or string below that attached to a hinged wooden pedal (base and footboard). They work better than double drumming but can't do a fast ragtime tempo. Check out Dee Dee Chandler's home made version in New Orleans. Sorry to geek out on you, but I collect pedals.

Thanks for the info!! What a neat looking pedal...You should start a thread to show us your collection of pedals!!

Cheers

1976 Ludwig Mach 4 Thermogloss 26-18-14-14sn
1978 Ludwig Stainless 22-22-18-16-14-13-12 c/w 6-8-10-12-13-14-15-16-18-20-22-24 concert toms
1975 Sonor Phonic Centennials Metallic Pewter 22-16-13-12-14sn (D506)
1971 Ludwig Classic Bowling Ball OBP 22-16-14-13
1960's Stewart Peacock Pearl 20-16-12-14sn
1980`s Ludwig Coliseum Piano Black 8x14 snare
1973 Rogers Superten 5x14 & 6.5x14 COS snares
1970`s John Grey Capri Aquamarine Sparkle 5x14 snare
1941 Ludwig & Ludwig Super 8x14 snare
Posted on 3 years ago
#4
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Granto, Yes, one of these days I will be shamed into starting a thread about old pedals. For all the Ludwig pedal fans I can really recommend Steve Zemanek's (SAZ) new book on Ludwig pedals from 1909 to 1969. I am not sure if he has posted about it on this forum, but it is a great book and a real labor of love. Here are some more photos from the "what were they thinking" category. By the way, the Ma Rainey photo is one of the best views of that pedal (and drum set) since the drummer has his left foot on the pedal. I wonder if he played with his left foot and moved the snare drum or actually played this way. Nice throne too.

Posted on 3 years ago
#5
Posts: 1244 Threads: 204
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From checker758

This is cropped from a 1922 publicity photo of Ma Rainey and her Jazz Hounds. What's the deal with this bass drum pedal? It looks like a little cymbal clutch on the top of a long rod that goes through the beater, but without a cymbal attached. Is this some sort of bass drum / sock cymbal combo pedal? (PS - just to be clear, I'm not asking about the cymbal mounted to the hoop, and the little extra beater on the BD pedal - I know those were common then.)

Very informative video with Daniel Glass. Talks about an overhang pedal about 8 minutes into vid.

[ame]https://youtu.be/BH-jVncTJbg[/ame]

Posted on 3 years ago
#6
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From Pedal_Pusher

Granto, Yes, one of these days I will be shamed into starting a thread about old pedals. For all the Ludwig pedal fans I can really recommend Steve Zemanek's (SAZ) new book on Ludwig pedals from 1909 to 1969. I am not sure if he has posted about it on this forum, but it is a great book and a real labor of love. Here are some more photos from the "what were they thinking" category. By the way, the Ma Rainey photo is one of the best views of that pedal (and drum set) since the drummer has his left foot on the pedal. I wonder if he played with his left foot and moved the snare drum or actually played this way. Nice throne too.

Thank you! I still have a few left. I'll have a podcast the beginning of April on Drum History for you to find out more about it. In the meantime you can always email me at [email]sazemanek1@hotmail.com[/email]. SAZ

Posted on 3 years ago
#7
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