As some of you probably know by now I work as a One Man Band in the blues tradition when necessary. I know that to some this seems kind of wacky because there is on old stereotype of the One Man Band playing and walking down the street with a cymbal on his head and a Bass drum on his back. Early on I didn’t take that type of performance seriously either.
Now to drumming - I have always thought the drummers of yesteryear, those guys that developed the modern drumset were the first One Man Bands, but of drums/percussion. These musicians developed the Trap set. LONG LIVE DRUMMERS!!! They were the first in my field. The first One Man Bands, and very inventive.
Here is some proof that they were viewed this way back then. Checkout this article from Ludwig & Ludwig ca.1921. Let me refer you to paragraph six. The economics probably motivated them to save on man power and down size their bands too. You might already know that Cocktail drums showed up during "times" kind of like these also.
http://www.arcade-museum.com/mtr/MTR-1921-73-24/MTR-1921-73-24-134.pdf
Enjoy.