I had seen this shell only two other occasions, and it was always a 6x14 6 lugs! the mahogany outer coating is a very thin sheet less than a millimeter, like a wrap, it does not seem to have a reinforcement function, the same thickness as the standard 3 ply here is obtained by 2 ply ... maybe a manufacturing technique that lasted a very short period, inside very dense covering silver sealer with no label
Sounds like you're describing the Dixieland snare (6 lugs) which was a cheaper model and sometimes they did cut corners on them to keep the price down. I guess my point was that if you have three pieces of wood laminated together (no matter the thickness or how they effect the structure) then there are technically three plies. I believe the standard Gretsch 3 ply was maple/poplar/maple (which the modern Broadkaster series of Gretsch drums replicates). Gum came on the scene when Jasper started subcontracting shell production in Indiana which was when they went to a 6 ply. Some say that Gretsch also bought shells from Keller when Jasper was behind in production. Probably true but it kind of messes with the legend. I know I have a sixties 6 ply Gretsch floor tom where the outer ply is thin mahogany. It may have originally been intended to become a mahogany finish marching drum but was wrapped instead. The mahogany, though thin, still is the 6th ply of the shell. It's very possible that if the mahogany finish marching drums weren't selling they'd cut down the shells, wrap 'em, and ship them out as Dixielands or maybe even Name Bands
This is a picture of the cross section of a Ludwig shell, which I suppose has nothing whatsoever to do with the topic at hand (I don't have any pictures of a Gretsch 3 ply handy) but does show just how thin the two "tone wood" plies are in relation to the poplar core. In this case they are both mahogany but the maple ones are just as thin (which is why I don't really agree when someone describes a three ply Ludwig as "maple Ludwigs").
Not arguing the point, just throwing stuff out there for spirited debate ;)