Here ya go Oldschool:
1. INSPECT WOOD.
Start by making a thorough inspection of the wood. Make note of any holes, cracks, splits or loose joints that need to be repaired. These are always best done prior to staining and finishing your project.
2. FILL HOLES AND CRACKS.
Small holes and cracks in the wood can be filled using wood filler. Don't smear the wood filler around the hole, as that will require additional sanding to remove the excess. Instead, use the tip of a screwdriver to carefully pack the wood filler into the hole, mounding it slightly to allow for shrinkage as it dries.
3. (If needed...) STRENGTHEN ROTTED WOOD.
Old wood may have soft or rotted areas caused by excessive moisture. Scrape away any loose wood fibers, then brush on some wood hardener. As it dries, it will harden and strengthen the softened wood. Use wood filler to replace any missing wood.
4. SANDING.
Sanding is a critical step in the wood preparation process for several reasons. It smooths out the dried Wood Filler or Hardener etc. Sanding removes nicks and scratches, and opens the pores of the wood to accept more stain and finish. Sanding also removes any remaining old finish on the surface. Start with a 100 grit and work your way up to 220.
5. Finish.
You need to seal and protect the wood after you prep it. Use 00-00 steel wool to prepare the surface for stain, Tung Oil, or clear coat. Use multiple coats of finish sanding with 00-00 steel wool in-between coats. After three or more coats, the drum will have a rich, deep finish that will last for years.
"Ask, and ye shall receive..."
Hope this helps...
John